Your players

Squad
Sample VCRotation 1NET1S7OH11MB4OPP9OH13MB
Sample VCRotation 2NET7OH11MB4OPP9OH13MB1S
Sample VCRotation 3NET11MB4OPP9OH13MB1S7OH
Sample VCRotation 4NET4OPP9OH13MB1S7OH11MB
Sample VCRotation 5NET9OH13MB1S7OH11MB4OPP
Sample VCRotation 6NET13MB1S7OH11MB4OPP9OH

Made with VolleyRoster (volleyroster.app) — the link in your browser's address bar opens this exact team on any device.

Learn volleyball rotations

Free guides with diagrams for every system and the rules behind them.

The 5-1 rotation
One setter, all six rotations — the most common competitive system.
The 6-2 rotation
Two setters from the back row, so you always have three front-row hitters.
The 4-2 rotation
The simplest system — the front-row setter sets. Great for beginners.
How rotations work
A beginner's guide to rotating, serving order, and the six rotations.
Overlap rules
Where players can (and can't) stand at serve — in plain language.
Positions & zones
The six court zones and every specialist role, explained.
Starting rotations
The setter doesn't have to start in position 1 — what the rules actually require.
How to use VolleyRoster
A step-by-step walkthrough of the builder, from roster to diagrams.

What VolleyRoster helps with

VolleyRoster is a free volleyball rotation builder for coaches, parents, and players. Enter your roster once and the tool generates all six rotations for your system, showing the base positions at serve, a legal serve-receive formation, and the switch to attacking positions after the ball is struck. Instead of sketching lineups on a whiteboard or explaining every position from memory, you get a clear visual reference you can share, print, and rehearse with your team. Everything runs in your browser, with no account and no paywall.

How rotation diagrams work

A volleyball court is divided into six numbered zones, and players rotate one spot clockwise each time their team wins back the serve. Because the rules judge player positions only at the instant the server contacts the ball, each rotation has a legal starting shape and then a “switch” where players run to the spots they actually play. VolleyRoster shows both, so your team can see how a legal serve-receive formation turns into a working attack. If you are new to any of this, start with how rotations work and the overlap rules.

Who this tool is for

VolleyRoster is built for youth and club coaches, parent volunteers, assistant coaches, and players who want a simple way to understand their team's organization. Beginner teams often run a 4-2 because the front-row setter sets; competitive teams with one strong setter usually run a 5-1; and teams with two setter-hitters may prefer a 6-2 to keep three front-row attackers in every rotation.

Tips for coaches

  • Teach one rotation at a time. Give each player a single legal starting spot and drill it until it is automatic before moving on to the switch.
  • Walk through the movement on court, not just the starting shape. Players should know where they go after the serve, not only where to stand at contact.
  • Confirm three things before every serve: where the setter begins, who passes, and which attackers are available after the first contact.
  • Print the per-player cards so each athlete can carry their own reference to practice.

Common rotation mistakes

The most frequent error is the setter releasing toward the net before the serve is contacted, which can cause an overlap fault. Others include a back-row player creeping even with the front-row player in their column, passers bunching together and swapping their left-to-right order, and hitters lining up where they want to attack instead of where they are legal. The fix for all of them is the same: hold a legal position until the ball is struck, then switch. For a full walkthrough of the builder, see how to use VolleyRoster.